Where else but in
BRIGHTON would you find a shop called...

So,
that's where Julian and Sandy finally ended up!
For those of you too young to understand this cryptic comment...

'Julian and Sandy', played by Hugh
Paddick and Kenneth Williams
(left), were regular characters in the BBC radio comedy show
Round the Horne.
Said to have been named after Julian Slade and Sandy Wilson (respectively authors of the '50s shows,
Salad Days and
The Boyfriend), this outrageous duo were originally conceived as a pair of "luvvie" actors doing housework for the
show's star, Kenneth Horne until their next theatrical engagement came along.
When it was decided that these characters were too sadly pathetic to be really funny, script writers Barry Took and Marty
Feldman turned them into
swishily camp 'chorus boy types' who began most of their appearances with the line:
"Hello, I'm Julian and this is my friend, Sandy..."
Jules and Sandy conversed in '
Polari', that was the secret language of gay subculture in Britain at a time when homosexuality was illegal.
The origin of
Polari is complex: a combination of Romany, corrupted words from Italian,
backslang ('
riah' for 'hair'), rhyming slang, sailor slang, and thieves' cant with the addition of a few words of Yiddish.
One of the primary sources for
Polari was '
Palare', a secret language of carnival folk (from the Italian word for 'to talk') that is still used in the circus and on the fairground - though without the gay over(or
under)tones. Its adoption by gays may have started amongst theatrical homosexuals and date back to a time when the world of theatre was closer to that of the circus.
Its use by gays was twofold, as one
internet source advises...
On one hand, it would be used as a means of cover, to allow gay subjects to be discussed aloud without being understood; on the other hand, it was also used by some, particularly the most visibly camp and effeminate, as a further way of asserting their identity.
And, according to
h2g2 the
BBC's 'unconventional guide to life, the universe and everything':
Even within the relatively small Polari-speaking gay community in London there were different 'dialects'.
The 'West End Queens' spoke a version of the language which contained a lot of theatre-speak and they regarded both themselves and their slang as much more upmarket than the East End version which was heavily influenced by canal language and criminal slang. Whichever version you spoke, however, you could be sure that you wouldn't be understood by the uninitiated.
Polari formed part of Julian and Sandy's weekly banter as a couple of
omi-
palones (gay men) as in the use of phrases like:
"How bona to vada your dolly old eek!"'Bona' was 'good' (a corruption of the Italian '
buona'),
'vada' meant 'see' (from the Italian '
vedere'),
'dolly' was pleasant, and
'eek' was 'face' (an abbreviation of the
backslang word '
ecaf').
Other common words used in the show were '
lallies' (for 'legs'), '
luppers' ('fingers') and '
zhoosh' meaning to fluff up your 'riah' or, generally, to tart yourself up!
Although
Polari has now largely fallen into disuse, doubtless as a result of the decriminalisation of homosexuality, accompanied by a relaxation of public attitudes and an understandable gay repudiation of an essentially ghettoising language.
Nevertheless, many words of
Polari are now in every day use such as naff, bevvy, camp, drag, queen, scarper, dishy, mincing, butch and bitch. And, in 1990,
Morrissey released an album called
Bona Drag ('drag' was
palare for clothes) featuring the hit '
Picadilly Palare' which included the lyric:
So bona to vada, with your lovely eek and your lovely riah.As for Julian and Sandy, they had various employments during the run of
Round the Horne, working, at one time, for a firm of solicitors called
Bona Law (a joke on the post-WWI Prime Minister, Andrew
Bonar Law) which provided them with a predictable
double entendre...
HORNE: Will you take my case?
JULIAN: Well, it depends on what it is. We've got a criminal practice that takes up most of our time.
HORNE: Yes, but apart from that — I need legal advice.
SANDY: Ooh, isn't he bold?
Now it seems they've opened a food shop in Brighton - a
bone fide one, at that! - which, to my mind is completely
dolly and
zhooshy!